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B 275

Pieter Haringh (The young Haring)

  • French title:
    Le jeune Haaring
  • German title:
    Der junge Haaring
  • Dutch title:
    Pieter Haringh (‘De jonge Haaringh’)
  • New Hollstein:
    292
  • Rembrandt in Black & White:
    190

Etching and drypoint. 1655. Size: 195 x 146 mm., from the 4th state 118 x 105 mm.
Surface: 285 cm2, from the 4th state 124 cm2.
Signed and dated, on the right side in the centre: Rembran | f 1655, the ‘6’ reversed

NH 292 – 2nd state of VI

Copper Plate

The copperplate was initially in the possession of Pieter Haaringh and then his son Jacob Haaringh. Later it became part of the set of plates subsequently owned and used for printing Recueils by Pierre-François Basan (1723-1797), Henri-Louis Basan (his nr 1437), Auguste Jean (ca 1809), Veuve Jean, Auguste and Michel Bernard (1846) and Robert Lee Humber (1937). It was sold at the Artemis sale in London (1993) and is now in a private collection in the USA.


Rarity of impressions

  • In auctions (2000-2025): common                           Early: 6     Late: 19                                     ⦿⦿⦿⊙⊙⊙

  • In collections (New Hollstein – 2013): very frequent           Early: 44     Late: 77                    ⦿⊙⊙⊙⊙⊙

  • Catalogue Nowell-Usticke (1967): RR, a rare portrait (except for the cut down plate)       ⦿⦿⦿⦿⊙⊙


Subject/Sitter

For a long time it was assumed that the sitter was Thomas Jacobszn Haaringh, the bailiff that took care of the bankruptcy of Rembrandt, of which Rembrandt made another etched portrait (B274). A text on an impression in the Rijksmuseum made it clear that it is in fact his son, Pieter Haaringh. He was a lawyer in Utrecht.


Copies

There is an anonymous copy in the same direction of the 5th state, inscribed Rembrandt f 1655, the ‘6’ reversed  (116 x 103 mm, WB).


Attributions and reviews

The etching is considered as special by Seidlitz and Blanc.


States

NH lists six states, only the first two by Rembrandt. Most other authors list five states. From the 3rd state of WB/NU there are later impressions by Watelet, P.Basan, Basan, Jean, Bernard and Beaumont.
The 1st state (NH, WB, R728) is so dark that only the face can be distinguished. The signature and date are barely visible.
In the 2nd state (NH, WB, R729) a long curtain rod is added across the window*. The expression of the face is altered by new shading*.
In the 3rd state (NH, WB, R730) a landscape painting with an arched top is added on the wall to the left*. Not by Rembrandt.
In the 4th state (NH,WB, H, R731, NU, P. and H.Basan, Jean) the plate is cut into two plates, the larger one showing  only the head and the shoulders, the smaller one only showing the hands and hat of Haaringh (listed as state 4a by NH). The painting on the wall is removed.
In the 5th state (NH, WB (final), R732-733/NU Jean, Bernard, Beaumont) the plate is heavily retouched. There is regular vertical and horizontal crosshatching on the left wall (darker)°. The chair is reworked°.
In the 6th state (NH only) the plate is again reworked. New lines are added to the shadows on the face and collarº


Prints and collections

Many impressions of the 1st and 2nd state are on Japanese paper.
Nowell-Usticke considers the impressions in the Recueil de Basan, to be fine.


Watermarks

In the 1st state: Paschal lamb (c. 1655); Strasbourg bend (c. 1655); Strasbourg lily.
In the 2nd state: Strasbourg lily.
In the 2nd and 3rd state: Miscellaneous (1742 or later).


Literature

H 288, BB 55-E, G 255, M 169, Mz 75, RA 728-733, Cl 272, W 277, Bl 179, Du 262, CD 244, S 117.


Rembrandt in Black & White: 190

NH: 2nd state of VI/ WB: 2nd state of V.
A very good, early impression. The rod before the window is visible, the painting in the background not, confirming a 2nd state.
Sheet 199 x 151/150 mm, thread margins of approx. 1 mm at both sides, 1,5 mm at top and bottom (+6%).
No watermark, horizontal chain lines.


Provenance

In the collection of Heneage Finch, 5th Earl of Aylesford, (London and Warwickshire, 1768 – 1859, Lugt 58), his collector’s mark in black ink verso;
In the collection of the German art dealer Wilhelm Eduard Drugulin, (Leipzig 1825-1879, Lugt 2612), his collector’s mark (W.D.) in green ink verso.
Probably sold at his sale with Hartung in Leipzig in May 1855;


Exhibitions

Rembrandt in Black & White: Bozar Expo (Brussels), Chateau de Penthes (Geneva), February – October 2016;
Rembrandt, fotograaf avant-la-lettre, Museum De Reede (Antwerp), January – May 2023;
Rembrandt, 17th century photographer, Daegu Art Museum (Korea), November 2023 – March 2024;
Rembrandt, de fotograaf, Westfries Museum (Hoorn), June 2024 – January 2025;