Bust of an old man with flowing beard and white sleeve
French title:
Vieillard a grande barbe et tête chauvé
German title:
Greis mit langem Bart, seitwarts blickend
Dutch title:
Oude man met baard en witte mouw
New Hollstein:
65
Etching. Ca. 1630.
Size: 71 x 64 mm. Surface: 45 cm2.
Not signed, not dated.
Copper Plate
The plate may have been in the sale by Clement de Jonghe (1679, as 57 Tobias tronitjen), but it was not part of any later sale or collection and is probably not in existence anymore.
Rarity of impressions
In auctions (2000-2025): very rare Early: 5 ⦿⦿⦿⦿⦿⊙
In collections (New Hollstein – 2013): rare Early: 47 ⦿⦿⦿⦿⊙⊙
Catalogue Nowell-Usticke (1967): RR+, a rare small head ⦿⦿⦿⦿⊙⊙
Related
Around 1630 Rembrandt made several drawings in red chalk of an old man with a long beard in the same period, probably as preparatory studies for his paintings of Saints and Prophets. Like one in the National Gallery of Art in Washington (Benesch 37), one in the Nationalmuseum in Stockholm (Benesch 38), one in the Louvre that was formerly attributed to Gerard Dou (Benesch 39) and one in the Kupferstichkabinett (Benesch 41). He also made two more etchings of this subject in the period 1630-1631, see B 309 and B 325.
Copies
There are two copies in reverse. Copy A is by John Holland signed and dated JH f 1756 (84 x 78 mm, WB). Copy B is signed by Christian Reinhold and dated 1786 (his number 6, 83 x 78 mm).
Attributions and reviews
The plate is not by Rembrandt according to Coppier and Singer.
Münz considers this etching to be by Van Vliet.
States
All authors list one state only. NH identifies a 2nd state, not by Rembrandt, in which the worn image is reworked with short strokes.
Prints and collections
The only impression of the 2nd state is in the British Museum.
Watermarks
In the 1st state: Basel crosier (c. 1634-35); Foolscap; Man.
Literature
H 26, BB 30-10, G 269, M 29, Mz 304, RA 785, Cl 288, W 293, Bl 285, Du 288, CD 30 Baas 2015, p. 92-93;