Etching. Ca. 1656.
Size: 99 x 70 mm. Surface: 69 cm2.
Not signed, not dated. Middleton and Seidlitz assumed an earlier date, 1652, on stylistic grounds.
Although there was a plate in the collection of De Jonghe in 1679 under nr. 57, Titus conterfysels, there are serious doubts whether this refers to this plate, since no later impressions are known. It may have referred to another plate. The plate did not appear in any of the early collections and is almost certainly not anymore in existence.
Rarity of impressions
In auctions (2000-2023): not seen in auctions
In collections (New Hollstein 2013): extremely rare Early: 8 ⦿⦿⦿⦿⦿⦿
Nowell-Usticke (1967): RRRR+, an almost unobtainable rarity. Nearly all on Japan paper ⦿⦿⦿⦿⦿⦿
Subject/Sitter
The print was originally classified, by Gersaint and Bartsch, as a self-portrait. In 1824 De Claussin suggested that the sitter is probably Titus, who was born in 1641 and thus fifteen years old at the time this print was made. This identification is now generally accepted. Titus died of the plague in 1668, a year before his father died.
Related
Around the same time Rembrandt made at least three paintings of Titus, one now in the Boijmans-van Beuningen Museum in Rotterdam (Bredius 120, Corpus VI 242), one in the Kunsthistorische Museum in Vienna (Bredius 122, Corpus VI 307) and one in the Wallace Collection in London (Bredius 123, Corpus VI 257).
There are several drawings which are supposed to show Titus, but some of these are made by followers from Rembrandt’s circle, like one drawing in the Bibliothèque Nationale (Benesch 1184).
Copies
There are two copies in the same direction. A is an anonymous copy (96 x 70 mm, WB 1).
B is by Ignace Joseph De Claussin, inscribed Le fils de Rembrandt. It is included in the Recueil de H.L.Basan, (in the collection ‘Rembrandt in B&W’, 92 x 70 mm, WB 2).
Attributions and reviews
The plate is not by Rembrandt according to Coppier.
States
All authors list one state only.
Prints and collections
Five of the eight known impressions are printed on Japanese paper.
Literature
H 261, BB 56-1, G 15, M 165, Mz 74, RA 46-47, Cl 11, W 11, Bl 236, Du 11, CD 219 Hinterding 2008, p. 47-48; Verdi 2014, p. 211;