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B 36a

The image seen by Nebuchadnezzar

  • French title:
    La statue de Nabuchodonosor
  • German title:
    Die Statue von Nabuchodonosar’s Traum
  • Dutch title:
    De droom van Nebukadnessar
  • New Hollstein:
    288a
  • Rembrandt in Black & White:
    47a

Etching, drypoint and burin. 1655.
Size from the 4th state: 96 x 76 mm. Surface 73 cm2.
Signed and dated, in the lower right corner: Rembrandt f. 1655.

NH 288a – 2nd state of V

Rarity of impressions

  • In auctions (2000-2025): extremely rare                              Early: 3                                          ⦿⦿⦿⦿⦿⦿

  • In collections (New Hollstein 2013): common                       Early: 60                                        ⦿⦿⦿⊙⊙⊙


Story

Daniel, chapter2, verses 1 – 49.
In his dream the Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar sees a statue with a golden head, a silver breast, a brass belly and thigh, legs of iron and feet of clay. Then, a stone that was miraculously cut out, destroyed the feet making the statue to fall down. In the 1st state Rembrandt showed not just the feet but the full legs as broken, which he corrected in the 3rd state. In the final states the names of the six ‘empires’ that were dominating the world in Biblical times, are written on the various body-parts: Babel, Medi, Persi, Graeci, Mohametani and Romani.


States

New Hollstein, as most authors, lists three states before the plate was cut and two states thereafter. Nowell-Usticke considers the 1st state to be a trial print.
In the 1st state (NH, WB, R118/NU trial proof A) the background is only lightly worked, the upper right corner is white. The legs of the stature are broken.
In the 2nd state (NH, WB, R119/1st state NU) the background is filled in, making the statue stand in a rocky niche. The signature is added. The legs are still broken.
In the 3rd state (NH, WB, R120/2nd state NU) the legs are redrawn. They are now only broken at the ankle. Jacob’s stone and the globe are added on the right side. An arch is added above the statue’s head.
In the 4th state (NH, WB/3rd state NU) the plate is cut and the names of the (six) nations are added in drypoint.
In the 5th state (NH, WB, R121/4th state NU) the head band is brought lower on the forehead to the level of the eyebrows. The shadows on the left side of the head are burnished away. The names of the nations are strengthened by re-biting.


Prints and collections

Of all states there are impressions on vellum, on Japanese paper and even one on Chinese paper (3rd state).


Watermarks

In the 2nd and 3rd state: Fleur-de-lis A (1655).


Rembrandt in Black & White: 47a

New Hollstein/White-Boon: 2nd state of V
Both legs are still broken, the arch is not yet drawn in, confirming the 2nd state.
Sheet 103/102 x 69 mm, trimmed just outside the border all around, cutting off the signature and date.