The copperplates of B 177 and B 178 were not part of any of the major, early collections and are probably not anymore in existence.

The etchings B 177 and B 178 are unique in the work of Rembrandt, not only because the two clearly are meant as a pair, but also because it is the only occasion that a text is added by Rembrandt himself. Another peculiarity is the fact that the two subjects are not facing each other, but are back-to-back. It is probably one of the few moments where Rembrandt did not take the effect of the reversal into account, since he started to make impressions in which the men are facing each other  (178 on the left, 177 on the right side) with the ‘wrong’ sequence of the text as a result.

In the catalogue of the de Burgy sale in 1755 the pair was listed as De Twé Schurkjes (The two Rogues).

Seymour Haden was the first to point at two small engravings by Hans Sebald Beham (Bartsch 188 and 189) that have obviously served as examples for these prints. The Beham prints show the texts: ‘Es is Kalt Weter’ and ‘Das schadet nit’. Hinterding explains that Rembrandt follows the original text closely, since Dats niet in 17^th century Dutch has the same meaning as the German text (‘it does not matter’) and not the denial it means in present day Dutch (‘it is not cold’).
According to Joshua Rifkin Rembrandt became acquainted with the Beham prints during a visit of Burchhard Grossman to Amsterdam, at which occasion Rembrandt made a drawing in Grossmans Liber Amicorum (see Literature).

Both prints are included in the collection ‘Rembrandt in Black & White’ (numbers 308).
Exhibitions: Rembrandt, the Etcher – His challenges and His impact, National Museum of Western Art (Tokyo), July-September 2026;

There is a copy of the two etchings together in the same direction by John Holland, signed and dated JHolland after Remb: 1755 (112 x 93 mm, NH a, WB 2).
There is a copy of the two etchings together in reverse by De Claussin (110 x 45 and 112 x 40, NH 131b, 132c, WB 1) in three states, each one somewhat smaller. One impression of the 1^st state is on a plate (187 x 234 mm) together with B268, Young man with velvet hat, signed Rembrandt f. 1634.
There is also an anonymous copy in reverse of B178 only (108 x 42 mm, NH 132b).

According to Coppier these etchings are not by Rembrandt.

All authors list one state only for both prints.

Several impressions of the two prints on one sheet are known (like in the Lugt Collection, Paris).
There are no impressions in the Recueils, but they are in Basan’s ‘Dictionaire de Graveurs’, Paris 1809

In both: Single-headed eagle with Basel crosier (c. 1637).
In B 178: Arms of Württemberg (c. 1634); Foolscap with five-pointed collar (c. 1639-40); Single-headed eagle (c. 1639-40).

H 115, BB 34-F, G 171, M 113, Mz 126, RA 509, Cl 175, W 175, Bl 141, Du 174, CD 91, S 72.
Broos 1985, p. 42; Rohde 2005, p. 129; Hinterding 2006, p. 290; Hinterding 2008, p. 327; Rembrandts Radierungen 2011, p. 50; Rifkin 2020;

NH/WB: only state
Two very good, contemporary impressions on thin laid paper.
Sheet 58: 119 x 47 mm, good margins of 3 mm at the bottom and 4 to 5 mm at the other sides (+ 28%).
No watermark, chain lines not visible

Collection Carl Benjamin Brüsaber, Secretary to the Senate of Hamburg (1815-1876, Hamburg, Lugt 311). His mark handwritten in graphite verso, on both prints.
Probably in his sale with Sagert & Cie in Berlin in April 1873

The Rotunda at Exchange Square, Hong Kong, January 2008;
Rembrandt in Zwart-Wit, Westfries Museum (Hoorn), Het Markiezenhof (Bergen op Zoom), Stedelijk Museum Zutphen, Het Hannemahuis (Harlingen), Museum Gouda, Jan ten Horne Museum (Weert), Stadsmuseum Harderwijk, (March 2013-August 2015); Stedelijk Museum Vianen, October 2017 – January 2018;
Rembrandt in Black & White: Schloss Britz (Berlin), Bozar Expo (Brussels), Chateau de Penthes (Geneva), November 2015-October 2016;
Rembrandt, fotograaf avant-la-lettre, Museum De Reede (Antwerp), January – May 2023;
Rembrandt, 17^th century photographer, Daegu Art Museum (Korea), November 2023 – March 2024;
Rembrandt, de fotograaf, Westfries Museum (Hoorn), June 2024 – January 2025;